Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising Commission

Citation

432 U.S. 333 (1977)

Facts

North Carolina enacted a law requiring that all closed containers of apples sold or shipped into the state bear only the applicable USDA grade or no grade at all. The effect was to ban Washington State’s own apple grading system, which was superior to the USDA system and provided valuable marketing information for Washington apples.

Issue

Whether the North Carolina apple marketing law violated the Dormant Commerce Clause by discriminating against interstate commerce.

Holding

The Court struck down the North Carolina law, finding that its discriminatory effect on Washington’s interstate apple trade outweighed any legitimate local interest.

Rule

A facially neutral law that has a discriminatory effect on out-of-state commerce violates the Dormant Commerce Clause when it serves to disadvantage interstate competitors.

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